Greyhawk Online is pleased to bring you a submission from one of the greatest contributors to the Greyhawk Community – Jason Zavoda – creator of the Encyclopedia Greyhawkania. Jason gives us the comparative analogs he likes to use in his games to create the culture of various nations of the Flanaess.
The nations listed are circa 576CY, from the WoG folio edition.
Read on, dear Greyhawker, and don’t forget to comment below about what you use for various countries and which parts of the list you like, or might use for your own game!

‘Til the Starbreak!


Here are the general sources I’ve used in the past (as far as I remember). For the most part these are based on movies and popular fiction rather than historical texts. Nothing is set in stone and over the past nearly 40 years  of DMing the Greyhawk setting I’ve used so much material for three full scale multi-year Greyhawk campaigns that I’ve lost track of where it all comes from. I’ve found that tying down regions to real world locales helps incredibly with developing a consistent collection of names for NPCs. It is also a great deal of aid to be able to shoehorn cultures into the game and be able to say to someone “It’s like Last Kingdom, Braveheart, Zulu but with arrows and orcs, etc…”

Oerthly Equivalents

Almor, Prelacy of Cromwellian England
Bandit Kingdoms Various
Bissel, March of Hungary
Blackmoor Finland
Bone MarchVarious Fantasy
Celene Lothlorien
DyversAmsterdam
EkbirDamascus
Frost BarbariansVikings
FuryondyFrance
GeoffWales
Gran MarchTemplars
Great KingdomOtto 1st Hold Roman Empire
Greyhawk, city of Gygax Gord the Rogue novels & Various Fantasy
Highfolk Rivendell
Horned SocietyVarious Fantasy
Ice BarbariansVikings
IdeeRennaisance Italian City-state
IrongateRennaisance Italian City-state
IuzVarious Fantasy
KeolandEngland
KetRomania/Bulgaria/Transylvania
Lordship of the Isles Carribean British Islan dports and strongholds based on pirate movies
Medegia, See ofLoosely based on the Three Musketeers Cardinal Richelieu
North ProvinceEnglad of King John and Robin Hood
Nyrond England
OnnwalRennaisance Italian City-state
PaleRome
PerrenlandSwitzerland
Plains of the PaynimsMongol
PomarjVarious Fantasy
RatikVarious Fantasy
Rel Astra Various Fantasy
Rovers of the BarrensPre-Christian Magyars
Scarlet BrotherhoodNazi/Tuetonic Knights
Sea BaronsCarribean British Island ports and strongholds based on pirate movies
Sea PrincesBarbary pirates
Shield Lands Arthurian fantasy Englad without Arthur
Snow BarbariansVikings
South ProvinceSpain – El Cid – kinda
Spendrift IslesL series – Various Fantasy
SterichGeneral Western Europe medieval
StonefistCossacks
SunndiRennaisance Italian City-state
TehnNorthern England
Tiger NomadsMongol
TusmitOttoman
Ulek(s)Various Fantasy
Ull Ukraine after Mongol Invasion
Urnst, County ofGeneric Medieval
Urnst, Duchy ofGeneric Medieval
Valley of the Mage Various Fantasy
Veluna Generic medieval/ fantasy
Verbobonc Various fantasy
Wild Coast Various fantasy
Wolf Nomads Huns
Yeomanry Old Prussian
Zeif Persian